清明是我國傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日,祭奠先人的日子。每至清明,天空似乎都感到淡淡憂傷,飄下細(xì)雨,空氣中也仿佛彌漫著悲傷的氣息。下面是由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編整理的清明節(jié)的由來英文版,歡迎查看。
【清明節(jié)的由來英文版】
清明節(jié)的由來
The origin of the qingming festival
清明節(jié)又叫踏青節(jié),在仲春與暮春之交,也就是冬至后的第108天。是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,也是最重要的祭祀節(jié)日之一,是祭祖和掃墓的日子。中國漢族傳統(tǒng)的清明節(jié)大約始于周代,距今已有二千五百多年的歷史。受漢族文化的影響,中國的滿族、赫哲族、壯族、鄂倫春族、侗族、土家族、苗族、瑤族、黎族、水族、京族、羌族等24個(gè)少數(shù)民族,也都有過清明節(jié)的習(xí)俗。雖然各地習(xí)俗不盡相同,但掃墓祭祖、踏青郊游是基本主題。
Qingming festival is also called TaQingJie in air with spring, is the 108th day after the winter solstice. Is Chinese traditional festival, is also one of the most important festival of sacrifice, is the day of ancestor worship and grave. Chinese han nationality traditional tomb-sweeping day began about the zhou dynasty, has a history of more than two thousand five hundred years ago. Influenced by han culture, China's manchu and hezhen, zhuang, olunchun, dong, tujia, miao, yao, li, aquatic animals, such as, qiang jing in 24 ethnic minorities, have the custom of the qingming festival. Although custom is not the same, but the grave, outing, outing for ancestor worship is the basic theme.
清明節(jié)是中國重要的“時(shí)年八節(jié)”之一,一般是在公歷4月5號(hào)前后,節(jié)期很長,有10日前8日后及10日前10日后兩種說法,這近20天內(nèi)均屬清明節(jié)。清明節(jié)原是指春分后十五天,1935年中華民國政府明定4月5日為國定假日清明節(jié),也叫做民族掃墓節(jié)。
Tomb-sweeping day is one of the important "age of 8" in China, usually in the Gregorian calendar before and after April 5, the feast is very long, there are 10 8 and 10 10 two versions in the future in the future, the nearly 20 days are tomb-sweeping day. Tomb-sweeping day to show 15 days after the vernal equinox, in 1935 the government of the republic of China provides for the national holiday tomb-sweeping day, April 5, also known as the national mourning day.
《歷書》:“春分后十五日,斗指丁,為清明,時(shí)萬物皆潔齊而清明,蓋時(shí)當(dāng)氣清景明,萬物皆顯,因此得名。”清明一到,氣溫升高,正是春耕春種的大好時(shí)節(jié),故有“清明前后,種瓜點(diǎn)豆”之說。
The almanac: "15 days after the spring equinox, butyl, fighting for the tomb-sweeping day, when everything is clean neat and clear, when the cover when gas great, everything appears, hence the name." Tomb-sweeping day arrived, and rising temperatures, it is spring spring a good season, reason has "before and after the tomb-sweeping day, kind of melon beans".
清明節(jié)的起源,據(jù)傳始于古代帝王將相“墓祭”之禮,后來民間亦相仿效,于此日祭祖掃墓,歷代沿襲而成為中華民族一種固定的風(fēng)俗。2006年5月20日,經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)列入第一批國家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。
The origin of the qingming festival, reportedly began in ancient Kings and princes "MuJi", later folk also follow, in this day ancestor worship, mourning ages follow and become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation. On May 20, 2006, approved by the state council listed in the first batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list.
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