出國留學網高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點評,請廣大考生家長關注。時光飛逝,暑假過去了,新學期開始了,不管情愿與否,無論準備與否,我們已走進高三,走近我們的夢!祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學員能倍加努力,在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
Neighbours ignored—and in some cases turned up the volume on their TVs—the cries of a woman as she was murdered (over a half-hour period). With regard to helping those in difficulty generally, they found that .
(1)women are helped more than men;
(2)men help more than women;
(3)attractive women are helped more than unattractive women.
Other factorsrelate to the number of people in the area, whether the person is thought to be in trouble through their own fault, and whether a person sees himself as being able to help.
According to Adrian Furnham, Professor Of University College, London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by doing nothing:
(1) “Shifting of responsibility”—the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given. Each person excuses himself by thinking someone else will help, so that the more “other people’ there are ,the greater the total shifting of responsibility.”
(2) “Fear of making a mistake”—situations are often not clear. People think that those involved in an accident may know each other or it may be a joke, so a fear of embarrassment makes them keep themselves to them selves.
(3) “Fear of the conse quences if attention is turned on you, and the person is violent.”
Laurie Taylor, Professor of Sociology at London University, says: “In the experiments I’ve seen on intervention(介入), much depends on the neighborhood or setting, There is a silence on public transport which is hard to break. We are embarrassed to draw attention to something that is happening, while in a football match, people get involved, and a fight would easily follow.”
Psyhotherapist Alan Dupuy identifies the importance of the individual: “The British as a whole have some difficulty intervening, but there are exceptional
individuals in every group who are prepared to intervene, regardless of their own safety : These would be people with a strong moral code or religious ideals.”
76.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Pretty women are more likely to be helped.
B.People on a bus are more likely to stop a crime.
C.Religious people are more likely to look on.
D.Criminals are more likely to harm1 women.
77.Which factor is NOT related with intervention according to the passage?
A.Sex B.Nationality. C.Profession. D.Setting.
78.Which phenomenon call be described as the “Bystander Apathy Effect”?
A.When one is in trouble, people think it’s his own fault.
B.In a football match, people get involved in a fight.
C.Seeing a murder, people feel sorry that it should have happened.
D.On hearing a cry for help, people keep themselves to themselves.
79.The author wrote this article .
A.to explain why bystanders behave as they do B.to urge people to stand out when in need
C.to criticize the selfishness of bystanders D.to analyze the weakness of human nature
答案 76.A 77.C 78.D 79.A
2013年部分省市高考試題匯總 | ||
---|---|---|
2013江蘇物理試題及答案解析 | 2013新疆理綜試題答案 | 2013內蒙古理科試卷答案 |
2013寧夏理綜試題及答案解析 | 2013西藏理科試卷及答案 | 2013江蘇地理試題及答案解析 |
2013江蘇歷史試題及答案 | 2013江蘇真題及答案(政治) | 2013安徽數學真題(理科) |
2013江蘇歷史試題及答案解析 |
2013廣東數學真題(理科)試卷 | 2013廣東數學真題(文科)試卷 |
出國留學網高考頻道為您搜集整理 |
貴州高考語文試題 | 貴州高考數學試題 | 貴州高考英語試題 | 貴州高考理綜試題 | 貴州高考文綜試題 |
貴州高考語文答案 | 貴州高考數學答案 | 貴州高考英語答案 | 貴州高考理綜答案 | 貴州高考文綜答案 |