?
出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點評，請廣大考生家長關(guān)注。時光飛逝，暑假過去了，新學(xué)期開始了，不管情愿與否，無論準(zhǔn)備與否，我們已走進(jìn)高三，走近我們的夢!祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學(xué)員能倍加努力，在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
高考頻考點21. 閱讀理解
〈10〉
CCTV anchorman Luo Jing died of cancer on June 5 ,2009 at the age of 48.
In 1983 ,graduating from Beijing Broadcasting Institute, he began his career as a prime time newscaster for CCTV .Over the past decades , as an icon of China’s broadcasting industry，Luo Jing’s modest image and clear voice left unforgettable memories with his audience.
Last year when he was diagnosed as having lymph cancer ,he felt it too awful,for two weeks later he was to run the torch ,He asked doctors to keep the secret in order for him to complete the task of the Olympic torch. Finally, not only did he complete the task, but he participated in a series of voice – over work in the Olympic Games opening ceremony . After that ,he frankly said to the leader the next day,―I have completed the task and I am going to hospital today.‖
Broadcast sowing rate of the News Network used to be 180words a minute, but increases to 300 words a minute, which is beyond most people‘s ability. What‘s more terror is the strict limit of time .Sometimes after a piece of news is broadcast, there is a few seconds left, when staff hand a message press release. The host must strictly control the time to broadcast the unexpected news. As soon as his voice fades , the program turns into the following images without one more second or less. In such high – intensity work environment, with the perfect professional he worked for 26 years without any error.
In life , we seldom mention comedy without tragedy, laughter without tears ,and joy without sorrow.Though the passing of Luo Jings brings us pain, it‘s only fitting to remember his smiles with happiness. He‘s been taken from us much too soon , but he leaves us what he‘s been working for.
56.When did Luo Jing go to hospital? 【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】
【細(xì)節(jié)理解】
A. As soon as he ran the torch.
B. As soon as he was diagnosed with cancer.
C. As soon as he felt uncomfortable.
D. After attending the Olympic Games opening ceremony.
57.When Luo Jing began his career he was years old【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】【細(xì)節(jié)理解】
A. 22 B. 24 C. 2 6 D. 28
58. Through the fourth paragraph the writer intends to show . 【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】【歸納概括】
A. how high broadcast sowing rate of the News Network is
B. how remarkable the achievement that Luo Jing made was
C. what gifts a person should have if he wants to make a host
D. how terrible to become a host of the News Network
59. What can be inferred from the passage? 【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】【邏輯推理】
A. Luo Jing was modest. B. Luo Jing had a clear voice.
C. Luo Jing had a strong will. D. Luo Jing hated being pitied.
56【答案】D.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第3段最后一句可知羅京是在參加了奧運會的開幕式后才住院的
57【答案】A.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。48—26=22
58【答案】B.
【解析】主旨題。這是一篇紀(jì)念央視主播羅京的文章，介紹央視對主播的能力和工作要求當(dāng)然是要突出他所做出的非凡成績。羅京26年都沒有出過任何差錯，而且是在這樣的高要求下取得的，這是多么的不簡單!
59【答案】C.
【解析】推斷題。從文章第3段所講的：羅京在被診斷患有癌癥的情況下為傳遞火炬推遲住院，可以推出他是一個意志堅強(qiáng)的人。
〈11〉
Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(癡呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷爾蒙) , U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.
Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as
Alzheimer’s(早老癡呆癥). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.
“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(懷孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保護(hù)神經(jīng)的) effects,” Kinsley said.
“It‘s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,‖ he added in a telephone interview. ―They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.‖ Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimer‘s and other forms of age-related brain decline.
“When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,‖ said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.
“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant—that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic changes to the brain.‖
60. How do scientists know “Motherhood may make women smarter”? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【細(xì)節(jié)篩選】
A. They know it by experimenting on rats. B. Many women say so.
C. Some researchers have told them. D. They know it through their own experience.
61. What does the phrase “l(fā)itters of pups” mean in the second paragraph? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【猜測詞義】
A. Old rats. B. Animals. C. Baby rats. D. Grown-up rats.
62. What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【細(xì)節(jié)篩選】
A. Estrogen.
B. Taking care of children. D. The hormones of pregnancy. C. More exercise.
63. “It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals.” What does the sentence suggest? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【邏輯推理】
A. The experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.
B. The experiments on the rats are very important for animals.
C. The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.
D. The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.
64. Which title is the best for this passage? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】
【歸納概括】
A. Do You Want to Be Smarter? B. An Important Study
C. Mysterious Hormones D. Motherhood Makes Women Smarter 60【答案】A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tests on rats show… 可知科學(xué)家是通過做老鼠實驗得出這個結(jié)論的。
61【答案】C
【解析】詞義猜測題。后面的對比who have no babies，實際上提供了一個相反的情況，所以我們可以推測those who raise two or more litters of pups中的litters of pups指的是“剛出生不久的小老鼠”。
62【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第 3 段中的 …the hormones of pregnancy(懷孕) are protecting the brain可得出答案。
63【答案】A
【解析】句意理解題。科學(xué)家通過用老鼠做實驗來說明人的問題。因為人和老鼠都屬于哺乳動物，很多生理機(jī)能都相同。
64【答案】D
【解析】主旨題。短文第 1 句 Motherhood may make women smarter 是主題句，據(jù)此我們可以得出答案。
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：代詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞與主謂一致
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：冠詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句與并列句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：倒裝 強(qiáng)調(diào)與省略
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：形容詞與副詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：交際用語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞性從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：介詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：非謂語動詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞與動詞短語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：定語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)
相關(guān)鏈接：
2013浙江英語試題及答案解析
2013江蘇英語試題及答案解析
2013西藏英語試題及答案解析
2013遼寧英語試題及答案解析
2013新疆英語試題及答案解析
2013內(nèi)蒙古英語試題及答案解析
2013青海英語試題及答案解析
出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點評，請廣大考生家長關(guān)注。時光飛逝，暑假過去了，新學(xué)期開始了，不管情愿與否，無論準(zhǔn)備與否，我們已走進(jìn)高三，走近我們的夢!祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學(xué)員能倍加努力，在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
高考頻考點21. 閱讀理解
〈10〉
CCTV anchorman Luo Jing died of cancer on June 5 ,2009 at the age of 48.
In 1983 ,graduating from Beijing Broadcasting Institute, he began his career as a prime time newscaster for CCTV .Over the past decades , as an icon of China’s broadcasting industry，Luo Jing’s modest image and clear voice left unforgettable memories with his audience.
Last year when he was diagnosed as having lymph cancer ,he felt it too awful,for two weeks later he was to run the torch ,He asked doctors to keep the secret in order for him to complete the task of the Olympic torch. Finally, not only did he complete the task, but he participated in a series of voice – over work in the Olympic Games opening ceremony . After that ,he frankly said to the leader the next day,―I have completed the task and I am going to hospital today.‖
Broadcast sowing rate of the News Network used to be 180words a minute, but increases to 300 words a minute, which is beyond most people‘s ability. What‘s more terror is the strict limit of time .Sometimes after a piece of news is broadcast, there is a few seconds left, when staff hand a message press release. The host must strictly control the time to broadcast the unexpected news. As soon as his voice fades , the program turns into the following images without one more second or less. In such high – intensity work environment, with the perfect professional he worked for 26 years without any error.
In life , we seldom mention comedy without tragedy, laughter without tears ,and joy without sorrow.Though the passing of Luo Jings brings us pain, it‘s only fitting to remember his smiles with happiness. He‘s been taken from us much too soon , but he leaves us what he‘s been working for.
56.When did Luo Jing go to hospital? 【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】
【細(xì)節(jié)理解】
A. As soon as he ran the torch.
B. As soon as he was diagnosed with cancer.
C. As soon as he felt uncomfortable.
D. After attending the Olympic Games opening ceremony.
57.When Luo Jing began his career he was years old【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】【細(xì)節(jié)理解】
A. 22 B. 24 C. 2 6 D. 28
58. Through the fourth paragraph the writer intends to show . 【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】【歸納概括】
A. how high broadcast sowing rate of the News Network is
B. how remarkable the achievement that Luo Jing made was
C. what gifts a person should have if he wants to make a host
D. how terrible to become a host of the News Network
59. What can be inferred from the passage? 【安徽省岳西中學(xué)、野寨中學(xué)2010屆期末聯(lián)考】【邏輯推理】
A. Luo Jing was modest. B. Luo Jing had a clear voice.
C. Luo Jing had a strong will. D. Luo Jing hated being pitied.
56【答案】D.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第3段最后一句可知羅京是在參加了奧運會的開幕式后才住院的
57【答案】A.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。48—26=22
58【答案】B.
【解析】主旨題。這是一篇紀(jì)念央視主播羅京的文章，介紹央視對主播的能力和工作要求當(dāng)然是要突出他所做出的非凡成績。羅京26年都沒有出過任何差錯，而且是在這樣的高要求下取得的，這是多么的不簡單!
59【答案】C.
【解析】推斷題。從文章第3段所講的：羅京在被診斷患有癌癥的情況下為傳遞火炬推遲住院，可以推出他是一個意志堅強(qiáng)的人。
〈11〉
Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(癡呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷爾蒙) , U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.
Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as
Alzheimer’s(早老癡呆癥). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.
“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(懷孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保護(hù)神經(jīng)的) effects,” Kinsley said.
“It‘s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,‖ he added in a telephone interview. ―They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.‖ Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimer‘s and other forms of age-related brain decline.
“When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,‖ said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.
“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant—that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic changes to the brain.‖
60. How do scientists know “Motherhood may make women smarter”? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【細(xì)節(jié)篩選】
A. They know it by experimenting on rats. B. Many women say so.
C. Some researchers have told them. D. They know it through their own experience.
61. What does the phrase “l(fā)itters of pups” mean in the second paragraph? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【猜測詞義】
A. Old rats. B. Animals. C. Baby rats. D. Grown-up rats.
62. What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【細(xì)節(jié)篩選】
A. Estrogen.
B. Taking care of children. D. The hormones of pregnancy. C. More exercise.
63. “It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals.” What does the sentence suggest? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】【邏輯推理】
A. The experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.
B. The experiments on the rats are very important for animals.
C. The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.
D. The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.
64. Which title is the best for this passage? 【廣東省2010屆九校三次聯(lián)考】
【歸納概括】
A. Do You Want to Be Smarter? B. An Important Study
C. Mysterious Hormones D. Motherhood Makes Women Smarter 60【答案】A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tests on rats show… 可知科學(xué)家是通過做老鼠實驗得出這個結(jié)論的。
61【答案】C
【解析】詞義猜測題。后面的對比who have no babies，實際上提供了一個相反的情況，所以我們可以推測those who raise two or more litters of pups中的litters of pups指的是“剛出生不久的小老鼠”。
62【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第 3 段中的 …the hormones of pregnancy(懷孕) are protecting the brain可得出答案。
63【答案】A
【解析】句意理解題。科學(xué)家通過用老鼠做實驗來說明人的問題。因為人和老鼠都屬于哺乳動物，很多生理機(jī)能都相同。
64【答案】D
【解析】主旨題。短文第 1 句 Motherhood may make women smarter 是主題句，據(jù)此我們可以得出答案。
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：代詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞與主謂一致
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：冠詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句與并列句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：倒裝 強(qiáng)調(diào)與省略
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：形容詞與副詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：交際用語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞性從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：介詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：非謂語動詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞與動詞短語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：定語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)
相關(guān)鏈接：
2013浙江英語試題及答案解析
2013江蘇英語試題及答案解析
2013西藏英語試題及答案解析
2013遼寧英語試題及答案解析
2013新疆英語試題及答案解析
2013內(nèi)蒙古英語試題及答案解析
2013青海英語試題及答案解析
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