(一)作動詞的賓語
    英語中有些動詞后要用V-ing形式作賓語，在初中階段學(xué)過的常見的動詞有：enjoy, finish, mind, keep(on), practise, consider, suggest, miss等。這些動詞后面只能接V-ing形式作賓語，而不能接不定式作賓語。例如：
    I enjoy learning about new things. 我喜歡了解新事物。
    Would you mind calling back some time tomorrow? 請你明天給我回電話好嗎?
    I have finished writing the composition. 我已經(jīng)寫完了作文。
    I am sorry I missed seeing you while you were in Beijing. 很遺憾在北京時我沒有見到你。
    They decided to keep trying. 他們決定繼續(xù)試驗(yàn)。
    【典型試題】(注：試題選項(xiàng)下劃線項(xiàng)為答案)
    1.-It’s too hot. Would you mind_________the door?
    -_________. Please do it. (2003重慶)
    A. to open; OK
    B. opening; Certainly not
    C. opening; Of course
    D. to open; Good idea
    2. Miss Zhang likes the students_________books in the reading room, and she herself enjoys_________books. (2003山東)
    A. to read; to readB. read; reading
    C. reading; readingD. to read; reading
    3. Lily finished_________the book yesterday. (2003 北京)
    A. readB. reading C. to read D. reads
    4. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep_________until we make it. (2003遼寧)
    A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying
    5. -How can I improve my spoken English?
    -You have to practise_________as much as possible. (2003揚(yáng)州)
    A. speakB. speaking
    C. spokenD. to speak
    (二)作介詞的賓語
    V-ing形式作介詞賓語的情況很多，常常在某些固定短語之后。例如：
    She is afraid of going out alone at night. 她害怕晚上單獨(dú)外出。
    The children are fond of reading storybooks. 兒童喜歡看故事書。
    I am proud of having a friend like you. 我為有你這樣的朋友感到驕傲。
    Are you interested in going to the show? 你有興趣去看演出嗎?
    He succeeded in solving the problem. 他終于把問題解決了。
    【典型試題】
    1. Lucy is interested in_________.
    (2002哈爾濱)
    A. listen to musicB. listening music
    C. flying kitesD. read books
    2. -Thank you for_________the ruler from the floor for me.
    -That’s all right. (2002 湖州)
    A. playing forB. playing with
    C. pointing toD. picking up
    ?
    

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