from…to…的搭配形式掃描
“from…to…”是英語(yǔ)中極其常用的介詞短語(yǔ),表示“從…到…”,其用法很多,搭配能力也很強(qiáng)。本文現(xiàn)就其搭配形式歸納如下:
1. 連接兩個(gè)不同的數(shù)詞,如:
Can you count from one to a hundred? 你能從一數(shù)到一百嗎?
Men from 16 to 30 are to be drafted into the army. 16歲到30歲的男子均應(yīng)該應(yīng)征入伍。
2. 接兩個(gè)不同的數(shù)字,用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞前,如:
The work should take us from two to three hours. 這工作要用去我們2至3小時(shí)。
The nursery is open to children from 2 to 6 years old. 這所幼兒園對(duì)2歲到6歲之間的兒童開放。
During the teacher’s absence from 5 to 7 minutes the children set the room at sixes and sevens.
在老師離開的5至7分鐘的時(shí)間內(nèi),孩子們把整個(gè)屋子弄得亂七八糟。
3. 連接兩個(gè)相同的名詞,如:
The paper was passed from hand to hand. 這份文件從一個(gè)人手里傳到另一個(gè)手里。
含有這種搭配的詞組還有:from day to day日復(fù)一日地;from door to door挨門挨戶地;
from house to house挨家挨戶地;from place to place從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方;處處
from side to side從一邊到另一邊;from time to time不時(shí)地;有時(shí)
4. 連接兩個(gè)不同的名詞,如:
She moved from a house to a building. 她從平房搬到了樓房。
It’s quite a long way from Beijing to Guangzhou.從北京到廣州有很長(zhǎng)一段路。
Look at this letter from Wang Wei to her penfriend in Australia.看這封由王薇寄給她在澳大利亞筆友的信。
5. 連接兩個(gè)反義的名詞,如:
We’ve been working from morning to night. 我們從早工作到晚。
含有這種搭配的詞組還有:from first to last自始自終;from start to finish從開始到結(jié)束;from beginning to end從頭到尾;自始自終;全部 ;from top to bottom從頭到尾;從頂?shù)降?BR> 6. 連接被one修飾的名詞和表示“其他”的不定代詞,如:
We can use horses to carry things from one place to another.我們可以用馬把東西從一個(gè)地方馱到另一個(gè)地方。
She read the book from one end to the other.她把這本書從頭到尾地讀完了。
7. 連接one和another兩個(gè)不定代詞,如:
They passed the coin from one to another.他們把硬幣從一個(gè)人傳到另一個(gè)人。
8. 連接兩個(gè)不同的地點(diǎn)副詞,如:
It’s only two hundred metres from here to there.從這里到那里僅有兩百米遠(yuǎn)。
9. 接表示地點(diǎn)的副詞和名詞,如:
It’s only two hundred metres from here to my home. 從這里到我家僅有兩百米遠(yuǎn)。
10.連接兩個(gè)不同的形容詞,如:
In autumn the leaves change from green to brown.秋天樹葉由綠色變?yōu)楹稚?BR> The reading books are written from easy to difficult.閱讀課本是由易到難寫的。
The sky slowly changed from blue to red.天空由藍(lán)色慢慢地變?yōu)榧t色。
11.連接一個(gè)形容詞及其比較級(jí),如:
Her Chinese is going from bad to worse. 她的語(yǔ)文越來(lái)越差。
12.連接兩個(gè)不同的字母,如:
She knows me from A to Z. 她完全了解我。
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