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        2013中考英語備考:特殊疑問句的變法(必背重點(diǎn))

        字號:


            特殊疑問句
            注:1、一般情況:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成。
            2、特殊疑問詞在句中充當(dāng)成分。
            3、不用yes ,no回答,直接回答。
            4、讀降調(diào)。
            5、常用疑問詞:who, what, whose, where, how, which, when, why, how many, how much, how far. How long, how often, how soon, how high, 等。
            對劃線部分提問。(把各句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?
            1、 對主語(人)提問:
            The boy is running now. Who is running now?
            2、 對表語(人)提問:
            He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?
            3、 對介賓(人)提問:
            She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?
            4、 對動賓(人)提問:
            I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?
            5、 對間賓(人)提問:
            Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?
            6、 對主語(東西)提問:
            The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?
            7、 對表語(東西)提問:
            These are boats. What are these?
            8、 對動賓(東西)提問:
            I want a cup of tea. What do you want?
            9對職業(yè)(提問)提問:
            The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?
            10.對介賓(東西)提問:
            He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?
            11、對是什么提問:
            It’s a Chinese car. What is it?
            12、對計(jì)算結(jié)果提問:
            Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?
            13、對年級提問:
            I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?
            14、對班級提問:
            Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?
            15、對年級和班級提問:
            Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?
            16、對排提問:
            We are in Row One. What row are you in?
            注:1、對年級、班級、排提問時,問句中的in 不能去掉.
            2,what 后的grade ,class ,row用小寫形式.
            3,what根據(jù)實(shí)際譯為漢語.
            17、對學(xué)號提問:
            Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number?
            18、對后置定語提問:
            This is a map of China. What map is this ?
            19、對顏色提問:
            The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?
            20、對幾點(diǎn)幾分提問:
            It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?
            21、對名字提問:
            My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?
            22、對前置定語提問:
            These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?
            The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?
            23、對表語(名物代)提問:
            This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?
            24、對后置定語提問:
            The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?
            25、對后置定語提問:
            I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?
            26、對主語(名物代)提問:
            Mine is red. Whose is red?
            27、對定語(形物代)提問:
            They are my books. Whose books are they?
            28、對定語(名詞所有格)提問:
            This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?
            29、對表語(名詞所有格)提問:
            This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?
            30對身體提問:
            I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?
            31、對年齡提問:
            The boy is fifteen. How old are you?
            32、對天氣提問:
            It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?
            33、對語言提問:
            I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?
            34、對方式提問:
            I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?
            35、對程度提問:
            She studies hard. How does she study?
            36、對數(shù)量提問:
            1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?
            2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?
            3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?
            37、對價格提問:The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?
            注:1,對價格提問,be 應(yīng)根據(jù)后面的主語而定。
            2,單位yuan在問句中去掉。
            38、對距離提問:
            The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here?
            39、對長度提問:
            The ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler?
            40、對for+一段時間提問:
            We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ?
            He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here?
            注:how long 后面必須是延續(xù)性動詞。
            41、對星期提問:
            Today is Monday. What day is it today?
            42、對in+一段時間提問:
            The woman will go to the shop in five minutes. How soon the woman will go to the shop?
            43、對頻度副詞提問:
            Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li?
            44、對范圍內(nèi)的次數(shù)提問:
            I go swimming once a week in summer. How many times do you go swimming in summer?
            45、對寬度提問:
            The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river?
            46、對原因狀語提問:
            He didn’t come to school because he was ill in bed. Why didn’t he come to school?
            注:表示“因?yàn)椤钡倪B詞有since, as , for, because.
            47、對時間狀語提問:
            We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school?
            48、對地點(diǎn)狀語提問:
            The children sometimes play football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football?
            49、對幾月幾日提問:
            It’s May 2 today. What’s the date today?
            50、對種類(后置定語)提問:
            I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want?
            51、對作什么提問:
            The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree?
            熟記變特殊疑問句時,容易判斷錯的情況。
            1、 數(shù)詞
            表示年齡:He is fifty-five. How old is he ?
            表示時間:It’s fifty-five. What’s the time?
            表示加法:Six and two is eight. What’s six and two?
            表示價格:The shirt is thirty yuan . How much is the shirt?
            表示多少:I have three brothers. How many brothers do you have?
            2、 姓名和人
            表示人名:My name is Gina. What’s your name?
            表示人:The woman is Gina. Who is the woman ?
            3、 長度和距離
            表示距離:It’s five hundred metres away from here. How far is it from here?
            表示長度:It’s five hundred metres. How long is it ?
            4、 顏色,東西
            表示顏色:The shoes are white. What color are the shoes?
            表示物:They are white sheep. What are they?
            表示顏色:They are white sheep. What color are these sheep?
            5、 名詞所有格和人
            表示名詞所有格:She’s Lucy’s sister. Whose sister is she?
            表示人:She’s Lucy’s sister. Who is she?
            ?
            
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