選擇題
1. (2009·北京中考) Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1879.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
【解析】選C。考查時(shí)間介詞in的用法。由表示月份的關(guān)鍵詞March可排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，選C。
2. (2009·河南中考) -When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?
-The 18th, about three o’clock in the afternoon.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
【解析】選B?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞at的用法。由表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵信息about three o’clock可排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，故選B。
3. (2009·連云港中考) -What’s the TV news______?
-The Chinese Team won five gold medals at World Table Tennis Championships.
A. at B. across C. above D. about
【解析】選D。考查介詞about的用法。由答語(yǔ)可知題意為：電視新聞是關(guān)于什么的?“about”有“關(guān)于”的意思。故選D。
4. (2009·山東中考) Lin Lin often practices English ______ chatting with her American friend.
A. in B. by C. for D. with
【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~by表達(dá)方式、途徑。由題意“林琳常常通過和她的美國(guó)朋友聊天來練習(xí)英語(yǔ)” 可選B。by在這里意為“通過某種方式”。
5. (2009·龍巖中考) - Where is Taiwan, do you know?
-Why? It’s ______the southeast of China.
A. in B. on C. to
【解析】選A
6. (2009·淄博中考) Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
【解析】選C。考查介詞in的用法。由關(guān)鍵詞arrived可聯(lián)想到arrive at/ in短語(yǔ)，先排除B、D二項(xiàng);因?yàn)锽eijing是大地點(diǎn)，故舍A選C。
7. (2009·寧夏中考) -When will the party be held?
-________ two weeks’ time, ________ 15th July.
A. In; on B. In; in C. On; on D. At; on
【解析】選A
8. (2009·黔東南中考) Taiwan is a beautiful island and it’s _________ the east of Fujian.
A. in B. on C. to
【解析】選C
9. (2009·泰安中考) -Xiao Shenyang is so popular us.
-Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.
A. for B. to C. with D. on
【解析】選C。be popular with sb.是固定用法，表示“受某人歡迎”。分析比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可選C。
10. (2009·東營(yíng)中考) Here are some flowers ________ you ________ our best wishes.
A. to; for B. for; with C. of; to D. from; to
【解析】選B。題意為“這兒有一些給你的帶著我們最美好祝愿的花”。for表示對(duì)象，意為“為”，with our best wishes是介詞短語(yǔ)，作名詞some flowers的后置定語(yǔ)。故正確答案為B。
11. (2009·重慶中考) I got an e-mail this morning. It was _______ my foreign friend, Tony.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
【解析】選D。be from 意為“來自”。
12. (2009·成都中考) –Can you see some people are waiting _______ the library?
-Yes. They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.
A. around B. inside C. outside
【解析】選C
13. (2009·哈爾濱中考) You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud _______ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.
A. on B. from C. of
【解析】選C。be proud of是固定搭配，意為“以……為自豪”，故正確答案為C。
14. (2009·南充中考) –What did you study _______ university?
-I didn’t go _______ university.
A. at; to B. for; into C. for; in
【解析】選A
15. (2009·紹興中考) Linda’s teacher was so mad ________ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.
A. at B. in C. on D. about
【解析】選A。be mad at是固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……憤怒”，故正確答案為A。
16. (2009·施恩中考) There is going to be a wonderful party ________ the evening of October 1st,
2009.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【解析】選B
17. (2009·河北中考) Let’s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we?
A. on B. in C. to D. at
【解析】選A?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞on的用法。由關(guān)鍵信息Tuesday morning可知要用介詞on表示在具體的某天上午，故選A。
18. (2009·濟(jì)寧中考) We have been doing much better in English ________ our teacher’s help.
A. in B. to C. for D. with
【解析】選D
19. (2009·深圳中考) -Which would you like, tea or coffee?
-Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee _________ milk.
A. is, has B. are, with C. is, with D. are, has
【解析】選C。either是不定代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，先排除B、D;另結(jié)合題中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞prefer可舍A選C。
20. (2009·安徽中考) –Why are you standing there, Maggie?
-I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.
A. behind B. in the front of C. beside D. next to
【解析】選B。由關(guān)鍵信息“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知“兩個(gè)高個(gè)子男孩正坐在我前面”，故正確答案為B。in front of表示“在……的前面(物體外部)”。in the front of 表示“在…的前面(物體外部)”。
21. (2009·漳州中考) The young men walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last.
A. on B. over C. through D. across
【解析】選C
22. (2008·山西中考) ________ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.
A. As B. By C. About
【解析】選A。考查介詞as的用法。根據(jù)題意“作為一名教師，約翰認(rèn)為他的主要責(zé)任是幫助學(xué)生變成更好的學(xué)習(xí)者”可選出正確答案。as在題中意思是“作為”。
23. (2008·臨沂中考) -What time will you be home?
-I don’t know. It depends ________ the traffic.
A. of B. on C. for D. from
【解析】選B。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是介詞，由關(guān)鍵詞depends可選出正確答案為B。depend on也可以說成depend upon，意為“依靠、依賴、靠……決定”，后面接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語(yǔ)。
24. (2008·連云港中考) –Is the tie made ________ silk?
-Yes. It’s made ________ Italy.
A. from, in B. of, in C. from, of D. of, from
【解析】選B。be made of 意為“由……制成的”能看得出原材料，be made from意為“由……制成的”看不出原材料， be made in 意為“在……地方制造”。根據(jù)句意“領(lǐng)帶是由絲制的”看的出原材料，先排除A、C;另結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“它在意大利被制造”可舍D選B。
25. (2008·巴中中考) -Thank you very much ________ helping me.
-Not at all.
A. for B. of C. to
【解析】選A?！癟hank you for…”和“Thanks for…”的用法一樣，都是對(duì)別人已做的事表示感謝，后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。本題由關(guān)鍵信息thank you可排除B、C，故選A。
26. (2008·莆田中考) He often borrows things ________ others, but he doesn’t lend anything ________ anybody.
A. to, from B. from, to C. from, for
【解析】選B。borrow意為“借入”，常與from搭配;lend意為“借出”，常與to搭配，故選B。
27. (2008·咸寧中考) -All the clerks went home ________ Mr. Wang. Why?
-Because he had to finish his work.
A. except B. besides C. without D. beside
【解析】選A?？疾閑xcept與besides的區(qū)別。except是“除了……(不包含在內(nèi))”，而 besides是“除了……，還(包含在內(nèi))……”。由句意可知是“除了王先生(不包含王先生)”故選A。
28. (2008·茂名中考) The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _______ air .
A. in B. by C. on
【解析】選B。當(dāng)名詞前面沒有任何修飾詞時(shí)，應(yīng)用by。故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)，選B。
29. (2008·安徽中考) –What do you often do _________ classes to relax yourself?
-Listen to music.
A. over B. among C. between D. through
【解析】選C?？疾閎etween和among的辨析。between用于兩者之間的比較，among用于三者或二者以上的比較，over “在…..之上”，through是“穿過(空間內(nèi)部)”，通過題意可以看出是兩節(jié)課之間。選C。
30. (2008·南通中考) Our English teacher was standing ________ us so that she could hear us all clearly.
A. away from B. far behind C. between D. among.
【解析】選D
31. (2008·徐州中考) You can improve your English ________ reading more.
A. in B. with C. by D. of
【解析】選C
32. (2008·海南中考) Hainan celebrated ( 慶祝) her twentieth birthday _______ April 26, 2008.
A. in B. at C. on
【解析】選C
33. (2008·北京中考) Peter usually gets up early _________ the morning.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
【解析】選B。表達(dá)時(shí)間“在上午/下午/晚上”，要用介詞in。
34. (2008·瀘州中考) The little boys go to school ________ Monday to Saturday.
A. on B. from C. to
【解析】選B。from … to …意為“從……到……”。結(jié)合題意“那群男孩子們從周一到周六去上學(xué)”可排除A、C，故選B。
35. (2008·河北中考) You must ride your bike ________ the right side of the road.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
【解析】選B。on the right side of是固定搭配，意為“在……的右邊”。
36. (2008·成都中考) When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs _________ all the students. The teachers are real heroes.
A. after B. with C. since D. for
【解析】選A?？疾榻樵~after的用法。根據(jù)句意在地震中，所以應(yīng)選after,老師應(yīng)該是跑在學(xué)生的后面。
37. (2008·蕪湖中考) The policeman helped the old woman _________ the road.
A. above B. across C. through D. over
【解析】選B。above和over意為“在……上面”;across意為“穿過”，多指從表面穿過;through意為“穿過”，多指從內(nèi)部穿過。由關(guān)鍵詞road可選B。
38. (2008·蕪湖中考) The way we learn English is quite different ________ that we learn maths.
A. from B. off C. between D. with
【解析】選A。be different from是固定搭配，意為“與……不同”。
39. (2007·樂山中考) Many teachers believe that children learn_________ life, not just from their textbooks.
A. of B from C. for D. with
【解析】選B。learn from是固定搭配，意為“向……學(xué)習(xí)”。由關(guān)鍵詞learn可直接選B。
40. (2007·重慶中考) Many sportsmen are getting ready ______ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. to B. with C. for D. on
【解析】選C。get ready for是固定用法，表示“為……做好準(zhǔn)備”，結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息are getting ready可直接選C。
41. (2007·杭州中考) Oh, it’s you, Ella! Your voice sounds very different ________ the phone. What’s happening?
A. from B. in C. of D. on
【解析】選D。根據(jù)題意“在電話里你的聲音聽起來非常不同”可選出正確答案為D。on the phone是“在電話里”的意思。需要注意的是，我們不要受different的干擾而選A。
42. (2007·連云港中考) It is important _______ us students to make a plan ________ our studies before a new term starts.
A. for, for B. of, for C. to, of D. with, on
【解析】選A?！癐t is +adj. +for sb. + to do sth.”表示“對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣”，這樣由關(guān)鍵信息It is important和to make a plan可排除B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。另第二個(gè)空填for，是“為……”的意思。
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