中學(xué)英語中考復(fù)習(xí)—完形填空(12)
    56
    I’m glad it’s Sunday again. I can stay in bed 1 I like, drinking tea and 2 those thick newspapers that are brought 3 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 4 I haven’t got time to read during my work time.
    When I 5 the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 6 of the week. There's no need to hurry because there’s no bus to 7 and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 8 by the telephone.
    9 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 10 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 11 when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film.
    Then there’s the 12 ahead of me. Perhaps I’ll call on some friends or go to the cinema 13 a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 14 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting 15 .
    1. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as
    2. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading
    3. A. from B. with C. and D. by
    4. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge
    5. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read
    6. A. the much pleasant B. the more pleasant
    C. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant
    7. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take
    8. A. trouble B. being troubled
    C. troubling D. to be troubled
    9. A. What to B. How to C. When to D. Where to
    10. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching
    11. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D.get to sleep
    12. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work
    13. A. whether there’s B. if there will be
    C. when there has D. if there will be
    14. A. so many B. such many C. a lot D. quite few
    15. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away
    名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
    本篇著重介紹作者在周日把工作拋在一邊，盡情享受周日的大好時(shí)光。其實(shí)，絕大部分人都有這樣的生活體驗(yàn)，因此，在做該題時(shí)，常識(shí)會(huì)幫助你順利解題。
    答案簡析
    1. A。as long as表示時(shí)間上的要多長有多長 。
    2. B?，F(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)伴隨狀語，與前面的drinking并列。
    3. D。newsboy是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，所以用by 。
    4. A。意為報(bào)紙之類的所有的東西。
    5. B。強(qiáng)調(diào)已讀完報(bào)紙。
    6. C。通過上下文可知只有用最高級(jí)，意為“星期日的淋浴是一個(gè)星期中最令人愉快的”。
    7. B。catch a bus 趕車。
    8. B。被打擾，所以用被動(dòng)式，of 后接動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語。
    9. B。表示怎樣度過下午是個(gè)問題。
    10. D。watch sb. doing sth.。seeing也很具有迷惑性，但觀看某人踢足球還是應(yīng)當(dāng)用watch。
    11. A。入睡，睡著。
    12 .C。下午過后，當(dāng)然是夜晚就在眼前。
    13. B。這里故意把if和whether放在一起，其實(shí)，我們需要的是“假如”，而非“是否”，故選擇if，本句是一個(gè)條件狀語從句，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
    14. B。 固定短語so…that,，such…that 另，many， much， little， few前用 so而不用such。
    15. C。意為星期一早晨臨近了。
    57
    Policemen were called by a shop in Southland early on Christmas morning. When they 1 they found two burglars (偷盜者) were kept in a lift with a heavy box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They 2 an office in the 3 and took the money box and ran 4 the lift. They did not see the sign on the door saying that it 5 no more than two people.
    “They were kept between the 6 because they 7 a heavy box,” the police officer said, “they 8 there for six hours, 9 on what they hoped to be their Christmas 10 . They were doing this at a time when people were at 11 for the Christmas with their families. It was a very special 12 when the policemen 13 the door and they walked 14 , holding out arms. They said they had never been 15 pleased to see policemen. The policemen said they were pleased to see them too.
    1. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. were
    2. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke D. broke into
    3. A. street B. station C. shop D. box
    4. A. out B. into C. inside D. off
    5. A. runs B. drives C. makes D. carries
    6. A. earth B. ground C. floors D. floor
    7. A. lifted B. took C. brought D. made
    8. A. were kept B. kept C. were taken D. were hit
    9. A. sits B. sit C. sat D. sitting
    10. A. box B. tree C. present D. money
    11. A. work B. home C. ease D. place
    12. A. happy B. hurry C. moment D. worry
    13. A. opened B. closed C. turned D. shut
    14. A. away B. off C. in D. out
    15. A. much B. very C. too D. so
    名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
    讀完這篇文章后，你會(huì)由衷地發(fā)出“惡有惡報(bào)”的感嘆。整個(gè)故事既詼諧有趣而又富于深刻的含義。
    答案簡析
    C。這里必須用不及物動(dòng)詞，故不用reach，而got單獨(dú)使用不表示“到達(dá)”。
    D 破門而入。
    C。由上下文可知是一家商店。
    B。ran into the lift 跑進(jìn)電梯。
    D。電梯只能“裝得下”兩人。
    C。電梯被卡在兩層樓之間。
    B。此處took為“拿”的意思。
    A。上文已有這個(gè)詞組，表示一直被關(guān)在電梯中達(dá)兩小時(shí)之久。
    D?，F(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。
    C。根據(jù)常識(shí)，他們把偷來的箱子當(dāng)作自己的圣誕禮物。
    B。此時(shí)人們還在各自的家中和家人團(tuán)聚。
    C。這對(duì)于他們來說，的確是一個(gè)很特別的時(shí)刻。
    A。警察打開電梯門。
    D。門打開了，他們走出電梯。
    D。作為小偷，他們從未因看見警察而如此高興過。
    58
    Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted 1 in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very 2 about it. 3 she was ready, she got on her bike and 4 for the park -- it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she 5 sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting 6 , so Debbie looked 7 her to see what was happening. As a result (結(jié)果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn’t hurt, 8 a car hit her bike. After the car 9 , two men got out and started running. 10 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got 11 and started running 12 the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves (賊)!”
    13 a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a 14 , she had helped them 15 .
    1. A. goes to skate B. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating
    2. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. worried
    3. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as
    4. A. carried B. left C. went D. leaving
    5. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. saw
    6. A. close and close B. closer and closer
    C. big and big D. bigger and bigger
    7. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. before
    8. A. because B. so C. but D. and
    9. A. fell over B. passed away
    C. turned back D. stopped
    10. A .Few minutes later B. Just then
    C. After an hour D. Very fast
    11. A. in B. of C. out of D. out
    12. A. after B. before C. in front of D. behind
    13. A. In a few days B. Sometimes
    C. Some time later D. At the same time
    14. A. word B. shop C. moment D. way
    15. A. get out of the car B. run after the two men
    C. catch the thieves D. shout at the thieves
    名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
    這篇文章寫的是關(guān)于一位婦女無意間幫助警察抓獲小偷的故事。讀完我們不禁會(huì)說，Debbie這一跤摔得太值得了——不僅抓住了小偷，而且自己毫發(fā)無損。
    答案簡析
    D。want to do sth 固定短語。
    A。要和朋友一起去公園，此時(shí)的心情只有“高興”最為適合。
    B。她一準(zhǔn)備好，就騎上自行車準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)。As soon as “一……就……”。
    B。leave for 離開去某地。D選項(xiàng)形式不對(duì)。
    A。聽見警笛。意為“聽”這個(gè)動(dòng)作。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽見”這個(gè)狀態(tài)。
    B。警笛越來越近。Bigger and bigger很容易被當(dāng)選，但形容聲音最好用louder and louder。
    C?？此纳砗?。
    C。雖然自己沒傷著，但自行車還是被一輛小汽車給撞了。
    D。從下文可知，小汽車是停下來了，而不是“走過”或“轉(zhuǎn)彎”
    B。就在這時(shí)警察也過來了。其他選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的時(shí)間太慢了，根據(jù)上下文可知，都是不可能。
    D。get out 出來。如果要選C得加一個(gè)賓語the car 。
    A。run after 追趕，跟在后面跑。
    C。應(yīng)該是在小偷被抓之后，所以這個(gè)最為準(zhǔn)確。
    D。in a way 固定短語，“在某種程度上”。 In a word “總而言之”;in a shop “在商店里”;in a moment 一會(huì)兒。
    15. C。是她協(xié)助抓住小偷的。
    59
    The water and the land are thought part of the earth surface (表面). The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket (毯子) 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe you have been in a cave (洞穴) 4 in the earth. Did you think about the air that was in the cave? The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the sea. These examples show that some air is 6 the earth’s surface as well as above it.
    Men once 7 that there were four basic things from which everything else was made. They 8 these things-earth, fire, air and water the four elements (元素). 9 man made more observations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded (得出結(jié)論) that land, air and water were not elements, 12 .
    13 , there are more than 100 elements from which scientists believe all things are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of man’s environment (環(huán)境). You will 15 more about them as you study the earth.
    1. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. sometimes
    2. A. above B. around C. across D. among
    3. A. better B. more C. less D. worse
    4. A wide B. high C. long D. deep
    5. A. at B. in C. with D. to
    6. A. below B. before C. between D. beside
    7. A. found B. thought C. knew D. understood
    8. A. called B. told C. name D. said
    9. A. That B. For C. As D. So
    10. A. believe B. planned C. decided D. want
    11. A. End B. At last C. Hardly D. Nearly
    12. A. too B. neither C. also D. either
    13. A. True B. Read C. In fact D. Correctly
    14. A. When B. As C. Since D. Though
    15. A. exam B. study C. exercise D. know
    名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
    本篇著重介紹與人們的生活休戚相關(guān)的地球、水、空氣以及人們對(duì)它們的認(rèn)識(shí)過程。這是一篇說明文，文章淺顯易懂。
    答案簡析
    A?？諝馔ǔ１豢闯墒枪诘厍蛲獗淼奶鹤?。
    B。
    B。more than固定短語“不僅僅”。
    D。根據(jù)常識(shí)，洞穴當(dāng)然在地球的深處。
    C。固定短語be mixed with。
    A。與下文中above的意思相反，即在地表之下。
    B。人們誤以為，事實(shí)并非如此。
    A。他們“稱之為……”told , said 都不準(zhǔn)確，而name的時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。
    C。這里的as有“隨著”的意思，相當(dāng)于when 。
    C。此處decided意為“得出結(jié)論”。believe很具有迷惑性，但其時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。特別要當(dāng)心呀。
    B。最終得出結(jié)論。另外三個(gè)選擇都很顯然不對(duì)。
    D。 either用于否定句，“也不”的意思。
    C。 無論是語法結(jié)構(gòu)還是意思只有In fact對(duì)。
    D。 盡管它們不是元素，但他們是人類環(huán)境的三個(gè)主要部分。
    D。 你會(huì)對(duì)它們了解得更多。
    60
    Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore, in the place where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is 1 .
    These bridges can make people 2 roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings.
    They are more efficient (效率高的), 3 less convenient (方便的) because people have to climb up a lot of steps. This is inconvenient to the old. When people 4 an overhead bridge, they do not hold up (阻擋) traffic. But when they cross a 5 road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is 6 the government (政府) has 7 many overhead bridges to help people and 8 traffic moving at the same time.
    The government of Singapore has 9 a lot of money building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be given hope to use them 10 rushing across the road. Old people may find it a little 11 climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road 12 all the moving traffic.
    Overhead bridges are very useful. People, 13 old and young, should 14 use them. This will stop accidents 15 happening.
    1. A. noisy B. not safe C. crowded D. not busy
    2. A. cross B. crossing C. across D. through
    3. A. though B. or C. if D. till
    4. A. pass B. use C. visit D. build
    5. A. wide B. narrow C. busy D. free
    6. A. what B. why C. when D. where
    7. A. made B. let C. built D. asked
    8. A. see B. keep C. find D. feel
    9. A. used B. made C. spent D. borrowed
    10. A. full of B. fond of C. in spite of D. instead of
    11. A. difficult B. different C. worried D. exited
    12. A. past B. along C. about D. with
    13. A. both B. either C. neither D. not
    14. A. almost B. always C. nearly D. hardly
    15. A. in B. at C. with D. from
    名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
    新加坡，一個(gè)美麗的國家。但本篇著重介紹新加坡花費(fèi)大量財(cái)力建筑立交橋，以及它們的利弊。最終得出結(jié)論，人們應(yīng)該使用立交橋因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)防止交通事故的發(fā)生起很大的作用。
    答案簡析
    B。本句是定語從句中的第二個(gè)小分句，做時(shí)特別要注意。意為“在交通擁擠和過馬路不太安全的地方”。
    A。make sb. do sth. 其它詞性不對(duì)。
    A?！靶矢摺迸c“不方便”意思上相反,故用though，有“盡管”的意思。
    B。 pass與bridge無法搭配,而visit ,build與bridge搭配意思不符。
    C。繁忙的馬路。
    B。why引導(dǎo)表語從句，意為“這就是……的原因”。
    C。建造立交橋.。
    C。keep … doing 意為“讓……一直干某事” 。
    B。spend…(in) doing 意為“在建立交橋上花費(fèi)了大量的財(cái)力”。
    D。建立交橋一方面有利安全，另一方面幫助人們。所以人們應(yīng)該使用它們，而不是橫穿馬路(有如在建立交橋之前)。instead of “而不是”，“代替”。
    A。 老人上下立交橋當(dāng)然是有點(diǎn)困難，difficult形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
    D。指過去沒有立交橋時(shí)，既有人又有車輛過馬路，with“伴有”，“帶有”。
    A。兩者都(老年人和年輕人)。
    B。建議人們應(yīng)經(jīng)常使用立交橋，其它選項(xiàng)在意思上都不對(duì)。
    D。固定短語stop sb. from doing，本句意為“阻止交通事故的發(fā)生。
    ?
    

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